{"id":139832,"date":"2024-10-02T14:36:38","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T12:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/?page_id=139832"},"modified":"2024-10-08T12:45:25","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T10:45:25","slug":"icsa-2024-pp-03","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/conferences\/icsa2024\/icsa-2024-pp-03\/","title":{"rendered":"ICSA 2024, PP.03"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"139832\" class=\"elementor elementor-139832\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4c4667b2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4c4667b2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-574bb427\" data-id=\"574bb427\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a43dd28 elementor-widget elementor-widget-m2j\" data-id=\"4a43dd28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"m2j.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<section class=\"mn-m2-h\">\n    <div class=\"mn-image-container mn-container\">\n                    <img src=\"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2024\/09\/icsa-banner_web.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n                        <\/div>\n    <div class=\"mn-grid mn-content\">\n            <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1f24d60a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1f24d60a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-60392e32\" data-id=\"60392e32\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66514147 elementor-widget elementor-widget-m5c\" data-id=\"66514147\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"m5c.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<section class=\"mn-m5-c mn-m5-d2 mn-bg-white\">\n\t<div class=\"mn-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"mn-content mn-grid-9\">\n\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block active\">\n\t                                                        <div class=\"block-text\">\n\t                                        <h2><span style=\"color: #333333\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt\">1st International Conference of Soil and Agriculture:<\/span><br \/><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt\">TOWARDS SOIL SUSTAINABILITY<\/span><strong><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">11\u201313 June 2024 \u2022 Lublin\u2013Na\u0142\u0119cz\u00f3w, Poland<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24326\/ICSA1.PP.03\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24326\/ICSA1.PP.03<\/span><\/a><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Published online: 4 October 2024<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><span style=\"color: #333333;font-size: 18pt\">Problems of deriving pedotransfer functions for <br \/>the assessment of soil bulk density from 3D-imagery porosity data<\/span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;font-size: 12pt\">Maja Bryk*<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Institute of Soil Science, Environmental Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczy\u0144skiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland<br \/><\/span>*<span style=\"font-size: 8pt\"> Corresponding author: maja.bryk@up.lublin.pl<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<br \/><\/strong>Recently, Bryk and Ko\u0142odziej (2023, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s23041852) proposed new pedotransfer functions (PTFs) for predicting soil bulk density using data on soil macrostructure obtained from 2D image analysis. Building on this concept, we sought to validate the usefulness of 3D soil structure analysis for predicting soil bulk density, assuming that no other data is available. The research utilised the Soil Structure Library of the Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research and the BonaRes Centre for Soil Research (https:\/\/structurelib.ufz.de\/lit\/). The information on 128 soils was extracted from the database: soil type according to the WRB classification, texture, bulk density, total organic carbon content (TOC), and porosity measured by CT-tomography (3D-porosity) at the voxel size of 0.019 or 0.02 mm. Preliminary study indicated that: (i) Samples of the same soil, with the same TOC and texture, exhibited different 3D-porosities at equivalent bulk density. The bulk density ranged from 1.20 to 1.64 Mg\/m<sup>3<\/sup>, while the 3D-porosity was in the range of 0.011\u20130.218 cm<sup>3<\/sup>\/cm<sup>3<\/sup>. (ii) For the same soil, the coefficient of variation of 3D-porosity at the same bulk density value ranged from 6.4% to 66.4%, and no relationship was observed between this value and the number of replicates, which ranged from 2 to 9. (iii) Consequently, the relationship between 3D-porosity (Y) and bulk density (X) was very weak (Y = \u22120.194X + 0.389, R<sup>2<\/sup> = 0.169). However, it correctly showed a&nbsp;general decreasing trend of bulk density with increasing 3D-porosity. In conclusion, the data collected in the analysed database did not allow the development of a&nbsp;useful PTF. Upon analysis of the data, it can be assumed that the samples for bulk density measurement by the weight method and the samples for CT-tomography originated from different locations or soil layers of the study site. However, the analysis indicated which factors should be taken into account to establish the actual relationship between bulk density and porosity from 3D-image analysis. Namely, it is recommended that measurements of bulk density and 3D-porosity be conducted on the same soil sample whenever possible. Also, the voxel size should be constant throughout each set of CT-tomography measurements. The creation of a&nbsp;PTF relating bulk density and 3D-porosity could facilitate the use of existing resources of 3D soil structure images for the estimation of missing bulk density values, particularly for archival data.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords: <\/strong>bulk density, 3D soil structure, image analysis, porosity<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"><strong>How to cite<br \/><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\">Bryk M., 2024. Problems of deriving pedotransfer functions for the assessment of soil bulk density from 3D-imagery porosity data. 1st International Conference of Soil and Agriculture: Towards Soil Sustainability. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24326\/ICSA1.PP.03<\/span><\/p>\n                                        <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t                <div class=\"mn-content-block\">\n\t                                <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1st International Conference of Soil and Agriculture:TOWARDS SOIL SUSTAINABILITY11\u201313 June 2024 \u2022 Lublin\u2013Na\u0142\u0119cz\u00f3w, Poland https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24326\/ICSA1.PP.03Published online: 4 October 2024 Problems of deriving pedotransfer functions for the assessment of soil bulk density from 3D-imagery porosity dataMaja Bryk* Institute of Soil Science, Environmental Engineering and Management, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Leszczy\u0144skiego 7, 20-069 Lublin, Poland* [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":196,"featured_media":0,"parent":139572,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/139832"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/196"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139832"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/139832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":140605,"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/139832\/revisions\/140605"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/139572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/up.lublin.pl\/digital\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}